{
  "name": "Bumblebee flight muscle and thorax rates",
  "desc": "Flight-muscle and thorax rates of bumblebees that are not filmed wingbeats: a dorso-ventral muscle preparation driven at flight frequencies, its temperature and power, thorax contractions in tethered flight and in defence buzzes, contractions per nerve impulse, and the floral to flight buzz ratio",
  "lic": "CC BY 4.0",
  "lic_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "by": "Ants, Cells & Atoms",
  "url": "https://antscellsandatoms.com/insects/bumblebee-flight/",
  "from": [
    "values typed from the sources named in each row (one value or range per row; no computation)"
  ],
  "how": "Compiled by Ants, Cells & Atoms from the data listed",
  "data_by": [
    "Josephson RK 1997, Journal of Experimental Biology 200(8):1241-1246 (abstract), https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.200.8.1241, retrieved 2026-10-25",
    "Vallejo-Marín M 2022, Journal of Experimental Botany 73(4):1080-1092, CC BY 4.0, https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erab428, retrieved 2026-10-25"
  ]
}